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Rosemary

Meaning, origin and pronunciation, with published usage by place and year.

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Meaning

Dew of the sea in the herb-name interpretation; the Rose-and-Mary formation is separate.

The personal-name entry records a Rose-and-Mary formation and a later possible link to the rosemary herb. The herb’s Latin expression ros marinus supplies dew of the sea. That literal gloss belongs to the herb account; it is not a single translation of both parent names.

Origin

English Rose-and-Mary compound, with a separate Latin herb-name association.

The source distinguishes a compound of the English names Rose and Mary from a later possible association with the herb’s Latin name. Related continental forms include Rosemarie and Rosa Maria; those routes should not be compressed into one Latin-only account.

English pronunciation

/ˈɹoʊzˌmɛəɹi/; /ˈɹoʊzməɹi/

Two General American English forms with a different middle vowel.

Recorded English reading, as published. Accents and preferred pronunciations can differ.

Published name usage

Counts apply only to the exact spelling, place, year and recorded usage shown. Places are separate; these figures are never added into a worldwide total. Missing or suppressed records never mean zero.

Latest published record available for this spelling in each place and recorded usage
PlaceYearRecorded usagePublished birthsRankNotes
Canada2025Girls76 · preliminary4082025 figures are preliminary. Quebec counts below five are randomly imputed by the publisher before national aggregation. Accents are removed in the source; this profile was matched only where the catalog spelling was unambiguous. Unpublished values are unknown, not zero. Rank basis: source published.
France2025Girls10 (rounded to 5)2730Counts are rounded to the nearest multiple of five. Ranks use unrounded publisher counts with randomly ordered ties; equally rounded counts can have different ranks. National coverage excludes Mayotte before 2012. Missing years are unavailable, not zero. Automated direction labels are withheld for this rounded-count series. Rank basis: source published.
England & Wales2025Girls81490Published ranks differ from ranks calculated over visible rows. Counts retained; automated trend labels withheld. Rank basis: source published.
Northern Ireland2010Girls4366Source-reported counts; unpublished names are not zero. Rank basis: source published.
Scotland2025Girls3780Source-reported counts; unpublished names are not zero. Rank basis: source published.
Ireland2025Girls6544Names below three occurrences are unpublished. Accent recording changed in 2018; comparisons across that boundary may not describe the same spelling coverage. Counts refer to registrations in the year. Missing years are unavailable, not zero. Rank basis: source published.
United States2025Girls1,222251Source-reported counts; unpublished names are not zero. Rank basis: calculated from published counts.
United States1990Boys58117Source-reported counts; unpublished names are not zero. Rank basis: calculated from published counts.

Canada, Ireland and France coverage includes confidently matched existing profiles only; unmatched spellings are awaiting review. French counts are rounded to five.

Sources & notes

Open an entry for its source, credit, licence and full qualifications. Different name traditions remain separate.

Language of use: English

Checked against cited source

The exact English section documents feminine given-name use. Existing checked formation and herb associations remain separate. Credit: Wiktionary contributors. Adapted and condensed by Rare Baby Names; CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). No source audio reused.

Credit: Wiktionary contributors. Adapted by Rare Baby Names: wording shortened and name contexts separated. Recorded pronunciations are shown as published.

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This adapted text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

CC BY-SA 4.0

Meaning: Dew of the sea in the herb-name interpretation; the Rose-and-Mary formation is separate.

Checked against cited source

The personal-name entry records a Rose-and-Mary formation and a later possible link to the rosemary herb. The herb’s Latin expression ros marinus supplies dew of the sea. That literal gloss belongs to the herb account; it is not a single translation of both parent names. Credit: Wiktionary contributors, Rosemary personal-name entry; name researcher Ivar Utne and Babyverden, Rosemary entry. Sources: https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Rosemary&oldid=93436265; https://www.babyverden.no/navn/rosemary/. License: Wiktionary-derived material CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); Babyverden source rights retained. Adaptation: Rare Baby Names summarized the two name-formation accounts and scoped the literal herb gloss. No source passage, literary quotation, image or audio reproduced.

Credit: Wiktionary contributors. Adapted by Rare Baby Names: wording shortened and name contexts separated. Recorded pronunciations are shown as published.

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Wiktionary-derived CC BY-SA 4.0; Babyverden rights retained

Name history: A combination of Rose and Mary.

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One given-name formation.

Credit: Wiktionary contributors. Adapted by Rare Baby Names: wording shortened and name contexts separated. Recorded pronunciations are shown as published.

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This adapted text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

CC BY-SA 4.0

Name history: Rose-and-Mary formation and a later herb-name association

Checked against cited source

The entry records an eighteenth-century Rose plus Mary formation with Marian symbolism, and a later possible herb association as flower names became common. The Latin dew-of-the-sea expression belongs to the herb route, not a universal translation of every Rosemary. Credit: Wiktionary contributors. Adapted and condensed by Rare Baby Names; CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). No source audio reused.

Credit: Wiktionary contributors. Adapted by Rare Baby Names: wording shortened and name contexts separated. Recorded pronunciations are shown as published.

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This adapted text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

CC BY-SA 4.0

Nickname: Romi

Checked against cited source

The exact Romi name-research entry explicitly records Romi as a short form of Rosemary. This is an optional familiar form, not a required name for every bearer. Credit: Babyverden, Romi, updated 29 June 2025; article credits name researcher Ivar Utne. Source: https://www.babyverden.no/navn/romi/. License: original brief factual summary; source rights retained (https://www.babyverden.no/navn/romi/). Adaptation: Rare Baby Names summarized only the stated name route or short-form relationship. No publisher passage, image or recording reproduced; no open license claimed.

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Original factual summary; source rights retained

Nickname: Romy

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The reviewed entry explicitly records separate longer-name traditions. This relationship depends on the name tradition; exact spelling-specific counts remain separate.

Credit: Wiktionary contributors. Adapted by Rare Baby Names: wording shortened and name contexts separated. Recorded pronunciations are shown as published.

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This adapted text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

CC BY-SA 4.0

Nickname: Rosie

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English given-name relationship. These spellings remain separate in popularity statistics.

Credit: Wiktionary contributors. Adapted by Rare Baby Names: wording shortened and name contexts separated. Recorded pronunciations are shown as published.

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This adapted text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

CC BY-SA 4.0

Origin: English Rose-and-Mary compound, with a separate Latin herb-name association.

Checked against cited source

The source distinguishes a compound of the English names Rose and Mary from a later possible association with the herb’s Latin name. Related continental forms include Rosemarie and Rosa Maria; those routes should not be compressed into one Latin-only account. Credit: Wiktionary contributors, Rosemary personal-name entry; name researcher Ivar Utne and Babyverden, Rosemary entry. Sources: https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Rosemary&oldid=93436265; https://www.babyverden.no/navn/rosemary/. License: Wiktionary-derived material CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); Babyverden source rights retained. Adaptation: Rare Baby Names summarized the two name-formation accounts and scoped the literal herb gloss. No source passage, literary quotation, image or audio reproduced.

Credit: Wiktionary contributors. Adapted by Rare Baby Names: wording shortened and name contexts separated. Recorded pronunciations are shown as published.

View original source

Wiktionary-derived CC BY-SA 4.0; Babyverden rights retained

English pronunciation: /ˈɹoʊzˌmɛəɹi/; /ˈɹoʊzməɹi/

Checked against cited source

Two General American English forms with a different middle vowel.

Credit: Wiktionary contributors. Adapted by Rare Baby Names: wording shortened and name contexts separated. Recorded pronunciations are shown as published.

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This adapted text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

CC BY-SA 4.0

Related name: Romie

Checked against cited source

The exact Rosemary name guide explicitly lists Romie among its family forms. The relationship is broader than an asserted direct nickname; the herb and Rose-and-Mary accounts remain separate. Credit: name researcher Ivar Utne and Babyverden, exact Rosemary, Romy entries. Sources: https://www.babyverden.no/navn/rosemary/; https://www.babyverden.no/navn/romy/. License: original factual summary; Babyverden source rights retained. Adaptation: Rare Baby Names wrote a brief original English explanation of the recorded name route or relationship. No source entry prose, popularity table, image or audio reproduced; no open license asserted for Babyverden material.

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Original factual summary; source rights retained

country_CA

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country_FR

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country_IE

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Source: NISRA : Website: www.nisra.gov.uk

Attribution: Source: NISRA : Website: www.nisra.gov.uk

License: Open Government Licence v3.0

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(C) Crown copyright. Data supplied by National Records of Scotland.

Attribution: (C) Crown copyright. Data supplied by National Records of Scotland.

License: Open Government Licence v3.0

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Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence

Attribution: Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence

License: Open Government Licence v3.0

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U.S. Social Security Administration

Attribution: U.S. Social Security Administration

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Statistics Canada, Table 17-10-0147-01, 1991–2025, released 23 September 2026.

Credit: Statistics Canada, Table 17-10-0147-01, 1991–2025, released 23 September 2026.

License: Statistics Canada Open Licence

Adaptation: Adapted from Statistics Canada, First names at birth by sex at birth, selected indicators, Table 17-10-0147-01, reference years 1991–2025. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.

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Central Statistics Office, Ireland, VSA50 and VSA60, updated 27 February 2026.

Credit: Central Statistics Office, Ireland, VSA50 and VSA60, updated 27 February 2026.

License: CC BY 4.0

Adaptation: Adapted by Rare Baby Names: joined the published count and rank indicators and matched unambiguous existing spellings. Source values retained.

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Source : Insee, Fichier des prénoms, updated 16 July 2026.

Credit: Source : Insee, Fichier des prénoms, updated 16 July 2026.

License: Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab)

Adaptation: Adapted by Rare Baby Names: column names and sex codes mapped and unique case-only spellings matched to existing profiles. Published rounded counts and ranks retained.

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